Internet Explorer was used to Hack Google in China

लगातार आफ्नो सिस्टम मा आक्रमण र ह्याकिङ प्रयास भइरहेको भन्दै गुगल ले केही दिन अघि चिन मा अब देखि आफ्नो गुगल सर्च मा सेन्सर नगर्ने निर्णय गरेको छ । चिन मा सन् २००६, जनवरी देखि google.cn मार्फत गुगल ले काम गर्दै आएको थियो । चिन सरकार को कडा नियम को परिपालन गर्दै, गुगल ले आफ्ना सर्चहरु मा सेन्सर गर्दै आएको थियो । यति धेरै सेन्सरसिप लागु भइरहँदा पनि, चिन बाट आफ्नो सिस्टम तथा आफ्ना प्रयोगकर्ताहरु लाई बारम्बार आक्रमण भएकोले, अब देखि चिन मा सर्चमा सेन्सरसिप नलाउने भनेर, गुगल ले आफ्नो ब्लग मा लेखेको छ । सायद सेन्सरसिप को पालन नगर्दा आफ्नो सर्च र आ्फ्नो अफिस बन्द हुनसक्ने कुरा मा पनि गुगल जानकार रहेको छ ।

गुगल को यस्तो निर्णय सँगै संसारभरि नै तहल्का मच्चियो, गुगल को यस्तो कदम बाट प्राय: सबै नै अचम्मित भए । हुन त गुगल ले चिन सँग निहुँ खोज्यो भने, चिन बाट गुगल ले हात धुनुपर्नेछ, यसबाट त प्रस्टै छ कि, गुगललाई धेरै घाटा नै हुनेछ  साथै गुगल का प्रयोगकर्ताहरु पनि निराश हुनेछन् । मानवअधिकारकर्मीहरु को ईमेल मा सुनियोजित आक्रमण भएको मा अमेरिका ले सरकारी तवर मै चिनलाई कुटनितिक दवाव दिएको छ । उता चिन ले भने, जुनसुकै कम्पनी आएपनि आफ्नो देश को कानुन मान्नुपर्ने बताएको छ । यसबाट प्रस्ट हुन्छ कि, चिन सेन्सरसिप को मामला मा पछि हट्नेवाला छैन । गुगल र चिन को टकराब हेर्दा अहिले नै केही भन्न सकिने स्थिति भने छैन । हेर्दै जाउँ के हुन्छ तर पनि गुगल आफ्नो कुरा मा अडिग भएमा प्रस्टै छ, गुगल ले आफ्नो चिन को बजार गुमाउनुपर्नेछ ।

गुगल र चिन को कुरा सेलाउन नपाउँदै अर्को कुरा ले फेरि तहल्का मच्चाएको छ । माइक्रोसफ्ट ले आफ्नो इन्टरनेट एक्सप्लोरर मार्फत गुगलमाथि हमला भएको कुरा आफ्नो ब्लग मा स्विकारेको छ । इन्टरनेट एक्सप्लोरर मा रहेका केही सुरक्षात्मक कमजोरी को कारण, यस्तो घटना हुनपुगेको भन्दै सबै प्रयोगकर्ताहरुलाई सफ्टवेयर अपडेट गर्न सुझाएको छ । गुगल माथि को हमला नियालिरहेको McAfee Antivirus ले तोकि तोकि अधिकारकर्मीहरु को ईमेल ह्याक गरिनुलाई साइबर क्राइम को संज्ञा दिँदै यो घटना पछाडि चाइनिजहरु भन्दा पनि चिन सरकार कै हात रहेकोछ बताएकोछ।

Some Fact About China censorship over an internet:         

This picture was banned in china. Google had never shown this picture in their search results in china during censorship. But after Google’s self declaration of end of censorship in Google Search this picture is now available  in China in Google Search. The iconic "Tank Man" photo taken during the 1989 Tiananmen crackdown and banned in China was available on the google.cn website yesterday, hours after the online giant vowed to defy Chinese internet censors.

The picture of a Chinese man who stood in front of a line of tanks during the 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy protests is banned in China, where the event is still hugely sensitive.The image was available despite word from Google that no changes had been made to the California search giant's self-imposed online search filters in China.

Photos
Certain images are blocked for Chinese internet users. Usually the pictures show protests and they are often quite graphic. Images of the Tiananmen Square massacre in 1989 are blocked, for example, as are images of protests in Tibet and pictures of Falun Gong members who have been tortured by the regime.

Search terms
Many search keywords are blocked in China. Searches for “Falun Gong”, “Free Tibet” and “Tiananmen” are routinely cut off. Searches for terms such as “Democracy” and “Human rights” will also fail to deliver results. Google.cn would display the following message for such searches: “According to local laws, regulations and policies, part of the searching result is not shown.”

ISPs
Internet service providers in China routinely limit the sites that their customers can access so as not to be found liable for their conduct. Politically sensitive messages are often deleted from forums by moderators employed by the ISPs.

Western websites
Websites are regularly blocked for a period of time and later unblocked when the regime relents. The New York Times, Wikipedia, the BBC and Amnesty International are just some of the sites that have been blocked at one time or another. Last year it was reported that many social media sites, including Twitter and Facebook, were being blocked by the Chinese government. Apple’s music store, iTunes, was blocked during the 2008 Olympics after more than 40 athletes downloaded a pro-Tibet album.

iPhone applications
At the end of last year it was reported that several iPhone and iPod Touch applications relating to the Dalai Lama had been removed from the Chinese version of the iTunes App Store. Apps including Dalai Lama Quotes and the Dalai Lama Prayerwheel are not available to Chinese iPhone users. Apple said: “We continue to comply with local laws”.

reference: telegraph.co.uk